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To-Do List for the Soul: Kislev
(November 16 - December 15)
According to the Kabbalistic text Sefer Yetzirah,
every month of the Jewish calendar is associated with a letter of
the Hebrew alphabet, a sense (one of the five senses or an
emotion), a controlling limb of the body, a zodiac sign and
one of the twelve tribes of Israel. These associations give us
important clues as to how to live in tune with the spiritual energies of
each month, and can help each of us prepare our own personal to-do list
for the soul.
Kislev is one of the most eagerly awaited months in the
Jewish calendar, for it is in this month that Chanukah begins (Chanukah,
which ends on the 2nd of Tevet, is the only holiday that
overlaps into two months).
The word "Kislev" derives from one of the Hebrew words for
"trust." Trust can take both an active and passive form, and Kislev
embodies both these aspects.
The miracles of Chanukah are examples of active trust.
When the Chashmoneans (Maccabees) rose up against the more powerful Greek
army and when they decided to light the Menorah with the one flask of oil,
they were acting upon their belief that God is always watching over Israel
and taking an active part in our history.
Kislev, however, is also a month associated with sleep
(see below), which reflects passive trust. We are only able to let down
our guard every night and drift off into sleep because we believe -
consciously or not - that there is Someone watching over us and protecting
us.
Kislev, therefore, is a month about trust - and this
month's to-do lists will help us see how that feeling of trust can have a
positive effect on every aspect of our lives.
*
Letter: "Samech."
The word "samech" means to support, and our feeling of being supported in
life is a direct reflection of how we feel about Divine Providence. If we
trust that God is always watching over us and believe that everything He
does is ultimately for the good, we have a "life-support" that can get us
through even the toughest times.
What is the basis for this trust? In Psalm 145, King
David, a master of trust in God, writes: "God supports all the fallen, and
lifts up all the bent over." In these anxious times, Kislev's message of
trust in God can be especially comforting - and we shouldn't hesitate to
reach out for this means of support.
To-do List for the Soul:
A "Cure" for Fear of Flying
I've just returned from a trip to France and the United States, where
I had to spend a fair amount of time in airplanes and airports. What with
the events of September 11 and the tragic crash of another American
Airlines plane in November, I wasn't surprised to hear that many people
are now afraid to fly.
Yet there was something that did surprise me. Whereas my
flight from Paris to New York on Air France and my flights within the
United States on American carriers were more than half empty, my El Al
flights from Tel Aviv to Paris and from New York back to Tel Aviv were
filled to 100 percent capacity.
Are we Israelis still flying the skies because of El Al's
much vaunted security, or is our ability to go on with life a reflection
of something deeper?
I can't speak for all Israelis, but from those I
encountered during my travels - from the most religious to the most
staunchly secular - the message was the same: there's no point in worrying
since we're all in God's hands.
If you have to fly sometime soon and you're a bit nervous
about it, here's a short visualization exercise that helped me be at ease
during all my flights (which, by the way, all took off and landed safely
and right on time).
You can do this visualization exercise any time - either
before or during your flight. Even if you're doing it in "real time,"
however, it will still help to close your eyes and visualize the scene in
your mi nd's eye.
1. Close your eyes and become aware of your breath.
Slowly inhale and exhale 10 times, or until you feel relaxed.
2. Visualize that you are seated on an airplane.
You have lots of leg room and space to stretch out, so you are perfectly
comfortable. Feel your body begin to relax as you settle into this seat.
3. From the window of the airplane you can see
white, billowing clouds cushioning the bottom half of the airplane. These
clouds are like a big fluffy blanket that is comforting you and protecting
you.
4. Now become aware that underneath the plane and
underneath the clouds there is yet another layer of support for you - God.
Let yourself feel the plane and the clouds become enveloped by God's
comforting presence.
5. Visualize that you are now sleeping - safe and
sound - in a cradle that is being gently rocked back and forth by your
loving Parent.
6. If you're doing this exercise in the airplane -
pleasant dreams. If you're doing it elsewhere, continue to let yourself
"sleep" until you feel calm and relaxed. Open your eyes when you are
ready.
Sense:
Sleep. All of us have to face a daily dose of
worry and stress, but as the above visualization exercise suggests, our
ability to sleep tranquilly at night is a reflection of our level of trust
in Divine Providence.
Tossing and turning is one clue that this trust is
lacking. But our dreams also offer important insights into our true inner
state.
Kislev is the month when we read all the weekly Torah
portions that have dreams in them (Jacob's ladder, dreams from the Joseph
cycle, etc.). This month, therefore, is an excellent time to check in with
our dreams and make a note of our sleep habits to see if improvements need
to be made in our level of trust in God.
To-do List for the Soul:
1 . Dream, Dream,
Dream
Some people remember their dreams
easily, while others insist they don't dream at all. But for everyone, the
key to remembering one's dreams is to keep a journal and pen or pencil
right next to the bed.
Are financial worries being re-enacted in your dreams -
and leaving you feeling anxious or depressed? Or perhaps you are spending
your dream-time fighting off a shadowy foe - and waking up feeling
exhausted from the effort.
When you wake up, immediately jot down the main points of
the dream and feelings you associate with it (joy, anxiety, etc.). As no
one else will see your journal, you can be perfectly honest about both the
subject matter of your dreams and your emotional responses to them.
Learning how to interpret all the symbols in your dreams
is beyond the scope of this web site, but for this exercise our main
interest is to gauge the emotional level of your dreams. After you've
recorded several of your dreams, try to see if there is any pattern or any
one area of your conscious life that is dominating your dreams.
If you do find that you are overly anxious about one
thing, try to find time during the day to speak to God - in your own words
- about this issue. Don't be embarrassed to ask God for help in
successfully dealing with this problem - or to ask God to give you a good
night's sleep!
2. "Think Good, It Will Be Good"
"Think good, it will be good," is a famous Chassidic teaching that
both psychologists and healers agree with. How we occupy our mind during
the evening hours can have an impact on how well we sleep - and how we
feel when we wake up the next morning.
For this reason, it is often recommended to read or listen
to inspirational material right before a person goes to bed. One advantage
of this sort of material is that it helps calm the mind, which in turn
helps to induce restful sleep. Another benefit is that when the mind is
relaxed when we go to bed, it can more effortlessly sort through problems
while we're sleeping. The result, sometimes, is that when we wake up the
next day, solutions to yesterday's tough problems are now waiting for us
along with the morning paper.
We are fortunate to live in a time when there is a great
deal of Torah literature available in English - and there are many books
that are designed to be read just a few pages at a time, which is perfect
for people with busy schedules.
The books of Rabbi Abraham Twerski, such as Growing
Each Day and Growing Each Week (published by
Artscroll/Mesorah), offer food for thought in manageable servings. And if
you want to increase your understanding of trust and faith according to
the Jewish tradition, Rabbi S. Wagschal has written an excellent book
called With All Your Heart (Feldheim Publishers).
Controlling Limb of the Body:
Belly. Our Sages teach that "the
stomach sleeps" (Berachot 61b). However, this sleep can have two
very different connotations.
When the belly is full - i.e. satisfied with its portion -
it sleeps tranquilly. On the other hand, when the belly is constantly
driven by a lust for food - when it is always "dreaming" about the next
meal - it can sap a person's vitality and distract the person from
pursuing more worthwhile goals.
Rebbe Nachman of Breslov comments that when a person is
not using his or her potential to the fullest, that person is considered
to be asleep. He noted that a person can live for 70 years and yet only be
fully awake and alive for a small portion of that time - and he claims
that bad eating habits is often the culprit for this lack of vitality.
Eating plays an important role in our holidays - and
Chanukah is no exception. Yet while we are enjoying the potato latkes and
the soufganiot (jelly doughnuts), it's important to remember that
Chanukah, in its essence, is a spiritual holiday.
As opposed to Purim, where we are required by Jewish law
to eat a festive meal and exchange gifts of food with our neighbors,
Chanukah has no such food requirements. Rather, we are enjoined to light
the Chanukah menorah and say words of praise and thanks to God - all of
which are food for the soul.
Therefore, Kislev is a good time to examine our attitudes
to food - and see if we are able to maintain a proper balance between
Chanukah's spiritual and culinary pleasures.
To-do List for the Soul:
During Chanukah, jot down all the activities you
participate in that week (include work, but please don't do any writing on
Shabbat) and all the foods you eat during regular meals and snacks. Note
your reactions to both the activities and the food. Do they leave you
feeling satisfied, empty, or maybe even sick?
It might help to organize your notes by using the table
below, so that you can see if any patterns emerge. If you should discover
that you are using food to fill the void created by unmet emotional or
spiritual needs, you might want to consult with your doctor on ways to
address this issue - and don't forget to also ask God for help.
| |
Activity |
Reaction |
Foods Eaten |
Reaction |
| Morning |
|
|
|
|
| Afternoon |
|
|
|
|
| Night |
|
|
|
|
Zodiac Sign:
Sagittarius (bow). The Hebrew word keshet
is used for both the archer's bow and the rainbow. At first glance this
might seem odd, since usually a bow and a rainbow embody diametrically
opposed concepts - war and peace. Yet we learn from the Chanukah story
that sometimes a bow can - and must - be used to promote peace.
The Chashmoneans (Maccabees) used bows and arrows to fight
their battles against the Syrian-Greek army, but this was not a battle to
conquer foreign territory or subjugate other peoples. Rather, they were
fighting to preserve their right to continue to perform the mitzvot of the
Torah so that holiness could continue to exist in the world.
Because their goals were spiritual, they succeeded. But
when later the Chashmonean rulers descended to the level of engaging in
political squabbles for this-worldly power and glory, their bows failed
them. Judea was conquered by the Roman Empire, and the Jewish people were
sent into exile.
Kislev's keshet, therefore, should remind us to use
our "arsenal of weapons" wisely. Before we go to "war" with another
person, we should take the time to examine our true motives. Are we truly
trying to right a wrong and restore peace to the world, or are we merely
engaging in a power struggle that will ultimately benefit no one?
To-do List for the Soul:
Are you currently engaged in a "war" with someone, either
a recent or long-standing feud? If so, this month take the time to
truthfully examine your motives - and your choice of weapons.
Kind words are often more effective than harsh ones, and
in the long run a win-win solution might prove to be more beneficial than
a temporary one-sided win. If you are uncertain that your efforts to make
peace will meet with success, ask God to help you. Peace is Judaism's most
cherished value, and eventually your efforts will certainly be met with
success.
Tribe: Benjamin.
The only son of the Patriarch Jacob who was born in the Land of Israel is
Benjamin. In addition, Jerusalem and the Temple are located with the tribe
of Benjamin's borders.
It is no coincidence, therefore, that Benjamin is the
tribe associated with the month of Kislev, because nowhere else in the
world do we experience Divine Providence more fully than in Eretz Yisroel.
Even the secular Israeli Prime Minister Golda Meir once commented, "Anyone
who lives in Israel and doesn't believe in miracles isn't being a
realist."
People who come to Jerusalem for a visit are usually
amazed by how peaceful daily life is here. But God, so to speak, makes it
easy for Jerusalem's residents
to have trust in His Divine Providence. Our very existence here is a
"fact" that no historian or economist or military analyst can logically
explain. Instead, those interested in finding the source of this serenity
will have to turn to Deuteronomy
33:12,
the chapter in the Torah were Moses blesses the tribe of Benjamin with the
following blessing:
"Of Benjamin, he said: The beloved of God,
He shall dwell in trust over him; He hovers over him all the day, and
between his shoulders He dwells."
To-do List for the Soul:
Give yourself the best Chanukah gift in the world: Come to
Jerusalem. This year.
* Please note
that the exercises mentioned above should not be construed as
medical, psychological, or professional advice, and the author is not
responsible for consequences that may result from using these exercises. |
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